Sermons
Sermon Notes: “Covenant… Seriously”
Text: 1 Samuel 18:1–11
Opening Context
- Sermon based on a book the congregation is reading together, addressing timely issues that “aren’t going away soon” — trust God to turn the tide.
- Title: “Covenant… Seriously”
The Story (1 Samuel 18:1–11)
- After David defeats Goliath (one Philistine), Jonathan’s soul is bound to David’s in love; they make a covenant. Jonathan gives David his robe, armor, sword, bow, and belt.
- David succeeds in everything Saul sends him to do, and is promoted in the army.
- Women come out singing, crediting David with “ten thousands” and Saul with only “thousands” — an exaggeration (David had only slain one Philistine).
- Saul is angry and offended; from that day he watches David with suspicion.
- An evil spirit comes on Saul; he prophesies while David plays the harp, then twice hurls a spear at David.
Key Application 1: Gossip and Exaggeration
- Saul’s downfall began with entertaining exaggeration, gossip, and unverified “tales” — this opened him to a wrong spirit.
- As Christians, we must not be a “dumping ground” for gossip and bad talk about others.
- Two questions to ask anyone bringing gossip:
- “Have you discussed this with the person you’re talking about?”
- “Are you happy for me to discuss what you’ve told me with them?”
- Pray for strength to turn gossip away.
What Is a Covenant?
Definition: A binding agreement between parties based on solemn promises.
- Illustrated by marriage vows — “till death do us part” changes everything; it’s renewed daily.
- Psalm 50:5 — “Gather together to me, my saints… those who have made a covenant with me by sacrifice.”
Two Covenants Every Christian Has
- With God — Every child of God is in covenant with Him (a “covenant person,” an heir of salvation, viewed differently by Heaven — referencing 2 Corinthians 5:17).
- With the Body of Christ — We are our “brother’s keeper,” called to bear one another’s burdens (Galatians 6:2), rejoice and mourn together, regardless of race or denomination (Galatians 3:28).
Illustration: The Restored Young Woman
- A young Christian leader fell into sin, was abandoned by her church, and left the faith.
- The speaker and a friend prayed, fasted, and visited her — she said no one had checked on her like that before.
- She was restored to Christ. Lesson: look out for one another; don’t gossip about a struggling brother/sister — pray for and strengthen them.
Foundations and Requirements of Covenant
- Foundation: Love — John 3:16 — everything Jesus did was founded on love.
- Three requirements to sustain a covenant:
- Faithfulness
- Commitment
- Sacrifice
Benefits of Covenant
- Intimacy — true vulnerability without fear of shame or judgment; sexual intimacy belongs only within the marriage covenant — outside it, it is destructive.
- Safety — freedom to grow and make mistakes without constant self-defense; if you feel you must always defend yourself in a relationship, that conversation needs to happen.
- Mutual Forgiveness — “A righteous man falls seven times and rises again” — covenant creates room to restore the fallen, not trample them.
- Unconditional commitment — not “terms-and-conditions” dependent. Romans 5:8 — Christ died for us while we were still sinners. Forgiveness shouldn’t depend on receiving an apology — we forgive because of who we are in Christ.
- Caution: don’t bind yourself in covenant relationships with people who will exploit your forgiveness.
- Hope — Jonathan believed in David’s future. We must not blacklist or write people off permanently — with God, “the worst of us can become the best” (example: Barnabas and Paul/Saul).
Closing Reflection Questions
- How have you lived out your covenant — with your spouse, with God, with the body of Christ?
- Have you set it aside with bitterness?
- Is there someone in the faith community you’ve “cancelled” or written off due to hurt?